KDE 4.4 dev: What’s new?

November 30th, 2009 gatolinux No comments

I have managed to find some time to cover the recent changes in the development version of KDE 4.4. The number of changes is not impressive but they are interesting enough to write an article.

kde44-1055000-desktop

Read more…

Categories: News Tags:

Media PC on Linux

November 19th, 2009 gatolinux No comments

As an experiment I decided to build Media PC based on Linux. First of all I was wondering, how much did the Linux distributions evolve in the past few years (I’ve used Linux since a few years only on servers). The second thing is, I was fascinated by quite new, miniaturized hardware solutions based on Intel Atom processors. The third was, I wanted to check in real life the suitability of so called Media P..

Concerning the last one, after a tentative googling I made a few assumptions, which I’d like to achieve:

  • watching films/pictures in HD on my TV set;
  • listening to music (including webcast);
  • browsing on the TV set;
  • using everything as a simple NAS (Network Attached Storage) – mainly for a backup.

And the usage of all hardware should be not much involving, which means that I’d like it to ensure:

  • an easy allocation of media (that is data) in the device;
  • easy handling – the best option would be a remote control;
  • a quick start – optimal using a hibernation mechanism.

It’d also be good if the hardware was silent and didn’t use much energy. Not meaningless would be also fitting it all into a small and aesthetic case – looking more like an audio player than a PC (only with this assumption you can negotiate with the fair sex leaving the machine in a saloon – that is close to the TV set).;-)

Read more…

Categories: News Tags:

TCP/IP and OSI

July 29th, 2009 gatolinux No comments

TCP/IP and OSI are the two networking models that builds nowadays networks. A networking model is an organized of set of documents that describes functions required in a network.

We live completely relax about computers and mobile devices having communications among themselves. However, once upon a time, when there were no networking and every vendor made their devices to communicate only with others of their brand, this communication was hard to occur. So, it was necessary to create an open standardized networking model that all vendors would support. It gave origin to the design and development of the Open System Interconnection (O.S.I. model). A few years later, the U.S. Defense Department opened a contract to develop a new network model. Then, it was the origin of what was called the TCP/IP networking model.

TCP/IP architectural model and example protocols.

[table "<the_table_ID>" not found /]
TCP/IP Architecture LayerExample Protocols
ApplicationHTTP, POP3, SMTP
TransportTCP, UDP
InternetIP
Network AccessEthernet, Frame Relay

The TCP/IP Application Layer.

This netwokr layer provides an interface between software running on a computer and the network itself.

The TCP/IP Transport Layer.

The TCP/IP transport layer consists of 2 main protocols: the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the User Datagram Protocol (UDP).

This post will be continued with more information about the TCP/IP layers, protocols involved as well as the OSI network model.

Categories: Network Tags: